2014年10月29日 星期三

week2_south korea, sewol ferry, disaster

Large death toll feared from South Korean ferry disaster

AFP, JINDO, South Korea

South Korean rescuers, including elite navy SEAL divers, worked frantically under floodlights yesterday in an attempt to find nearly 300 people missing after a ferry sank with 459 on board, mostly high-school students bound for a holiday island.
South Korean Vice Minister of Security and Public Administration Lee Gyeong-og said 164 people had been rescued, leaving 291 “unaccounted for.”
There were four confirmed deaths, including a female crew member and a student. There are fears the confirmed death toll could rise sharply. The 6,825 tonne Sewollisted violently, capsized and finally sank — all within two hours of sending a distress signal at 9am.
“I’m afraid there’s little chance for those trapped inside still to be alive,” senior rescue team official Cho Yang-bok told YTN television as teams of divers struggled to access the submerged ferry.
Television footage showed terrified passengers wearing life jackets clambering into inflatable boats as water lapped over the rails of the vessel as it sank 20km off the southern island of Byungpoong.
Some could be seen sliding down the steeply inclined side of the ferry and into the water, as rescuers, including the crew of what appeared to be a small fishing boat, pulled them to safety.
As night fell, the South Korean Coast Guard said the rescue operation was continuing using floodlights and underwater flares.
Of the 429 passengers on board the ferry bound for the popular southern resort island of Jeju, more than 300 were students traveling with 14 teachers from a high school in Ansan, south of Seoul.
Among those confirmed as rescued, 78 were students.
“I feel so pained to see students on a school trip ... face such a tragic accident. I want you to pour all your energy into this mission,” South Korean President Park Geun-hye said on a visit to the main disaster agency situation room in Seoul.
The cause of the accident was not immediately clear, although rescued passengers reported the ferry coming to a sudden, shuddering halt — indicating that it might have run aground.
The weather was described as fine, with moderate winds and sea swell.
One local official, who took a boat to the site and arrived an hour after the distress signal was sent, said he was “very concerned” about those still missing.
“The ship was already almost totally submerged when I got there. A lot of people must have been trapped,” the official, who declined to be identified, said by telephone.

Structure of the lead:

WHO-South Korean rescuers, including elite navy SEAL divers
WHEN-yesterday
WHAT-worked frantically under floodlights
WHY-find nearly 300 people missing
WHERE-not given
HOW-not given


keywords:


  1. toll:代價
  2. ferry:輪船
  3. confirm:證實
  4. tonne:噸
  5. capsize:翻覆
  6. submerge:淹沒
  7. inflatable boat:充汽艇
  8. aground:觸礁的











2014年10月22日 星期三

week1_Ukraine,crisis,Russia

Australia labels Russia a ‘bully’ in Ukraine crisis

Sat, Aug 09, 2014
AP, SYDNEY

  Australia’s prime minister yesterday dubbed Russia “a bully” and threatened stronger sanctions against the country following Russia’s ban on most Western food imports.
The Russian government on Thursday banned most food imports from the West, including the US, EU and Australia, as retaliation against sanctions related to the crisis in Ukraine.
Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott said the ban would have a relatively small impact on his country, which last year exported about A$400 million (US$370 million) of agricultural products to Russia — about 1 percent of its total agriculture exports. And he warned Russian President Vladimir Putin to call off the thousands of Russian troops that have amassed at the Ukrainian border, saying that any advancement into Ukraine would amount to an invasion.
“Let’s be very clear about this: Russia has been a bully,” Abbott said. “And I say to President Putin that if he wants to be regarded as a world leader, as opposed to becoming an international outcast: Hold your forces back. Stay behind the border. Let the business of Ukraine be sorted out by Ukrainians.”
Australia was one of several countries that slapped sanctions on Russia amid accusations the country has supplied weapons and expertise to pro-Moscow separatists in eastern Ukraine. Last month, the crisis escalated when a Malaysia Airlines plane was shot down over rebel-held territory, killing all 298 people on board, including 28 Australian citizens.
Abbott said he was wary of imposing tougher sanctions while Australian police were at the crash site searching for bodies amid the wreckage. However, he plans to take action now.
“We are working towards stronger sanctions,” Abbott said. “Now that our personnel are in the process of returning to the Netherlands after largely completing operation ‘Bring them Home,’ certainly you will find increased sanctions by Australia.”

Structure of the lead:


WHO-Australia’s prime minister
WHEN-yesterday
WHAT-dubbed Russia “a bully” and threatened stronger sanctions against the country
WHY-Russia’s ban on most Western food imports.
WHERE-not given
HOW-not given


Keywords:

  1. bully:惡霸
  2. dub:授予...綽號
  3. sanction:制裁
  4. retaliation:報復
  5. amass:積聚
  6. invasion:侵略
  7. sort out:解決
  8. separatist:獨立派
  9. personnel:人員